Within it, is located the lowest point in California as well as in the entire United States at (-282ft). An arid, inhospitable, and extremely hot desert area called the Death Valley - runs along the eastern border with Nevada. This wide, generally flat expanse of land, is punctuated by irregular mountain peaks and occupies about one-sixth of the state’s land area. The Mojave and Colorado Deserts dominate the far south and southeast. States.Īdditional mountains range in California includes the Klamath Mountains and the Los Angeles Ranges, as well as a series of mountains generally running from west to east to the immediate north of the city of Los Angeles. Rising to an elevation of 14,505ft (4,421m) it is the highest point in California as well as the highest point in the 48 (contiguous) U.S. Located in eastern California within the snow-capped mountain peaks of Sierra Nevada is, Mount Whitney. ![]() ![]() The 462-mile-long Central Valley (including the San Joaquin and Sacramento Valleys) is positioned between the Coastal Mountain Ranges in the west, the massive peaks of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in the east, the Cascade Range in the north, and the Tehachapi Mountains in the south. The state’s diverse topography ranges from the western Pacific Coast to the eastern Sierra Nevada mountains and from the giant redwood and conifer trees of the northwest to the arid Mars-like landscapes of the southeast.įronted by the sandy beaches of its Pacific Ocean coastline, California's land quickly rises into the steep rocky cliffs and foothills of the Coastal Mountains. km, the State of California is located in the western (Pacific) region of the United States.Īs observed on the map, California presents the most diverse series of landforms in the entire United States.
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